Freelance Journalist and Agmates member John Mikkelsen writes:
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John Mikkelsen
A fog of uncertainty still surrounds Gladstone’s Rio Tinto workers after the company last week finally rejected the Chinese bid to acquire a $27 billion slice of the action.
On face value, it seems the best solution to Rio’s financial woes. The formation of an iron ore production joint venture with old rival BHP Billiton, combined with a rights issue to shareholders, should raise enough to meet Rio’s scheduled repayments on its $57 billion debt following its costly merger with Alcan in 2007.
There had been widespread opposition to the Chinalco offer, which would have delivered the Chinese Government – owned company 18 percent of Rio.
More significantly, it stood to gain 50 percent of the Yarwun alunina refinery plus significant stakes in Boyne Smelters Ltd, Queensland Alumina Ltd and the Gladstone Power Station, which collectively employ more than 3000. It would also have gained control of the company’s bauxite leases in northern Australia.
Chinalco was also scheduled to decide whether it would finance the $2 billion Stage 2 expansion at Yarwun by June 15, also the date the Foreign Investment Review Board was expected to reach a decision on the Chinalco offer.
If all that sounds confusing, that’s because it is. And unfortunately at this stage, the Gladstone workers seem to be the meat in the sandwich in what otherwise could be seen as a good deal.
When Rio was actively promoting the Chinalco offer only a few months ago, it warned there could be up to 3000 job losses if it did not proceed. Gladstone had seemed largely immune up until mid- April, when the axe suddenly fell on 600 Rio workers and contractors.
In a letter to shareholders last week, Rio chairman Jan Du Plessis said the expansion would proceed under the proposed new arrangements, but
“at a slower pace than previously announced”.
Who knows what that means? In the wake of the last job cuts, the company had already announced the expansion would be delayed by two years, rather than dropped. Last weekend a company spokeswoman told the Observer the Gladstone operations were not in the clear yet.
“We are facing challenging economic times and keeping a close eye on the market.” she said.
Back on April 25, I wrote,
“Naturally there is a concern there could be further cuts if the Chinalco bid is rejected.
However, Rio recently hinted of a Plan B …..This could involve selling shares, bonds, assets and rescheduling debt repayments; and BHP Billiton is watching…”
Obviously, they were watching very closely and the rising markets seem to have played into their hands, with Rio shares now about twice their value when the Chinalco offer was first raised. This would have made the offer less attractive and less likely to receive a final nod of approval from shareholders even if it had been passed by the foreign investment watchdog and Treasurer Wayne Swan.
The Federal Government has also dodged a political bullet by not having to reach a decision on the controversial Chinese bid. There are still some review processes in relation to the proposed BHP – Rio joint venture, but it seems likely to be a done deal.
As a Rio contact told me this week,
“What’s not to like; it’s a win/ win situation for the company and shareholders”.
(He was rubbing his hands in anticipation of what is basically a one for two share offer at the heavily discounted price of $28.29 per share.)
Opposition Leader Malcolm Turnbull, Nationals Senate leader Barnaby Joyce, Greens leader Bob Brown and Independent Senator Nick Xenophon will also applaud the move to keep ownership of Australian resources out of Chinese hands.
But the Chinese Government is not happy. It claims the new iron ore joint venture by the two former rivals will create a monopoly, which will drive up prices and may force it to look elsewhere.
Meanwhile, the Queensland Government has copped some flak for awarding a $45 million contract to a Chinese company to supply glass for its new Supreme and District Courts building in Brisbane, rather than struggling local company G. James Glass.
“Sources said the windows job on the $600 million Supreme and District courts building would have been a lifeline for G. James, which sacked about 100 staff in March because of a downturn in orders.”
Interesting times, Grasshopper.
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END
Have Your Say!

THE build-up to this week’s Federal Budget reminds me of the hype over swine flu – it was going to be a shocker but turned out to be a bit of a fizzer as far as horror stories go.
A decision by the Victorian Government to abandon a 10% limit on the amount of Murray-Darling water that can be traded is proof the restriction was wrong.

The government must immediately release the results of a full audit of all water in the Murray-Darling Basin.
Senator Xenophon [pictured]
“We’ve got the balance there in the Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme to make sure that industries can deal with the challenges of the transition whilst making sure that Australia is part of the economy of the future and can credibly argue for significant emissions reductions for the major emitters around the world,
Both the
Independent Senator Nick Xenophon [pictured] wrote this article for Agmates the day after the legislation was passed. – 
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If a coalition is to survive and if Malcolm Turnbull [pictured] is to remain the Leader of the coalition he and his fellow Liberal front benchers will have to learn to